Charitable Giving Tax Guide
 
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Excess charitable donations

Example of how excess charitable donations can be tax deducted in carryover years of charitable giving.
  • If in 2005, you made a charitable contribution of school supplies held more than one year to a school with a fair market value of $19,000. The charitable contribution is subject to the 30% charitable contribution limit for capital gain property.
  • You also have a $2,000 carryover from 2004 for a cash gift to your church subject to the 50% charitable giving limit.
  • Your 2005 adjusted gross income was $40,000.
  • Under the 30% charitable contribution limit, the tax deduction due to charitable giving of school supplies is limited to $12,000 (30% of 40,000 adjusted gross income).
  • Since the overall tax deduction limit for charitable contributions is $20,000 (50% of $40,000 adjusted gross income), the $2,000 carryover from 2004 is fully tax deductible.
  • The total tax deduction for your 2005 tax return due to charitable giving is $14,000 ($12,000 + $2,000). Your carryover of charitable contributions to 2006 is $7,000 balance from the gift of school supplies that was subject to the 30% charitable contribution limit.

 

2005 adjusted gross income

$40,000
2005 charitable contributions $19,000
Charitable contribution limit for porperty 30% of AGI
Amount of charitable giving able to deduct (30% x $40,000) $12,000

 Total charitable contribution limit for 2005 (% of AGI)

50% of AGI

Total amount of charitable giving able to deduct in 2005 (50% x $40,000) $20,000

Amount available for charitable contribution deduction not taken by 2005 charitable contributions ($20,000 - $12,000)

$8,000

2004 carryover charitable contributions (since the carryover amount is less than amount available for deduction, the full carryover of 2004 charitable giving can be deducted)

$2,000

Amount of 2005 charitable giving to be carried over to 2006 ($19,000 - $12,000)

$7,000

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